Historical Notes:
LSD-48's keel was laid on 04 April 1989 at New Orleans, Louisiana by
Avondale Industries Incorporated. Launching and christening took place
on 11 November 1989 with Mrs. Kathleen Foley, wife of ADM S. R. Foley,
Jr. (Ret.), as ship's sponsor. USS ASHLAND was commissioned on 09 May
1992 at New Orleans, Louisiana.
Since her commissioning, ASHLAND has distinguished herself in a variety
of missions and operations. During her maiden overseas deployment to
the Mediterranean from August 1993 to February 1994, she participated
in a number of significant operations including Operation DENY FLIGHT
off Bosnia, and Operations RESTORE HOPE and PROVIDE PROMISE off the
coast of Somalia. The ship also made an historic port visit to
Constanta, Romania in the Black Sea.
In September 1994, the ship received short notice orders to sail in
support of Operation ABLE VIGIL, the Cuban Migration Interdiction
effort, during which she rescued or received from other units over
5,100 Cuban migrants and transferred them to processing centers at
Guantanamo Bay, Cuba. This was immediately followed by operations in
both the Cap Haitian and Port Au Prince theaters during Operation
UPHOLD DEMOCRACY, the military intervention in Haiti.
After her return from these operations in October 1994, ASHLAND became
the first amphibious ship to embark females as permanent members of the
crew. In December 1995, the ship returned from an extensive six month
deployment to South America and West Africa as part of Unitas 36-95 and
West African Training Cruise or WATC'95. During this period, ASHLAND
visited over 20 cities and operated with the navies and marines of 12
South American and African nations. During this deployment, the ship
transited the historic Chilean intercoastal Waterway, the Straits of
Magellan, and rounded Cape Horn.
In May 1996, ASHLAND became the test platform for the Ship's Self
Defense System (SSDS). SSDS integrates sensor and weapon systems to
provide an automated, quick response, multi-target engagement
capability against closing targets. SSDS utilizes both the Close-In
Weapon System (CIWS) and the Rolling Airframe missile (RAM) system,
which is a multi-target engagement, "fire-and forget" missile system
used to intercept hostile and anti-ship missiles.
From October 1997 to April 1998, ASHLAND completed her third
deployment, operating in the Mediterranean Sea and Arabian Gulf. During
this deployment, the ship participated in numerous exercises and
operations including Operations DESERT THUNDER and SOUTHERN WATCH
during a period of heightened tension in Southwest Asia.
ASHLAND proudly displays the Navy and Coast Guard Unit Commendations,
the Battle Efficiency Ribbon, two Humanitarian Service Medals,
Southwest Asia Service Medal, three Armed Forces Expeditionary Medals,
and three Sea Service Deployment Ribbons. |