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US Military Sensors : AS-2802/SRC

AS-2802/SRC
Physical Dimensions Antenna
Height 393 inches
Diameter Cone: 252 inches; Disc: 216 inches
Weight 2200 lbs
Operating Temperature -54 C to +65 C
Matching Network
Height 21 - 3/16 inches
Width 37 - 1/8 inches
Depth 28 - 1/8 inches
Frequency Range 4 to 12 MHz and 10 to 30 MHz
Input Impedance 50 ohms (nominal)
VSWR Matching network supplied to limit VSWR to not greater than 216:1 over frequency range.
Polarization Vertical
RF Power Rating 12 kilowatts (average)
Power Requirement None
Feed Type Unbalanced, coaxial cable
Input Connector 1 - 5/8 inch EIA Flange

Description: The AS-2802/SRC antenna is an omnidirectional broadband discage antenna initially designed for installation on LHA amphibious assault ships. The discage structure consists of two truncated wire rope cones constructed base-to-base and supported by a central mast. The lower portion of the structure functions as a cage monopole for the 4 to 12 MHz frequency range. The upper portion operates as a discone radiator in the 10 to 30 MHz frequency range. Matching networks are supplied to limit the VSWR to not greater than 3:1 at each feed point. Vinyl covered phosphor bronze wire rope is used for the wire portions of the antenna. The support mast and other members are aluminum. The antenna may be used with any transmitting and/or receiving equipment designed to operate within its frequency range and RF power handling limitations.

Installation: The base of the mast section is welded directly to the ship's deck. Eight gussets, equally spaced around the circumference of the mast, are required for strengthening. Eight insulated guys, equally spaced around the circumference, are required from the lower spreader to the ships deck. After the antenna has been set in position and assembled the wire rope sections must be stressed equally by use of the eight turnbuckles supplied with the rope sections. Various mechanical fittings require torque adjustments in accordance with the manufacturer's . specifications during final installation.

Considerations: The antenna should be located in an area as free as possible from surrounding structures and other antennas. Ship's structures in the vicinity of antennas cause radiation pattern distortion and a consequent loss of omnidirectional characteristics. The close proximity of other antennas increases the degree of mutual coupling between the systems. The matching network should be located close to the base of the antenna in order to keep the connection from the matching unit to the antenna as short as possible.
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